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Patient Guide

How to Prepare for Your Ultrasound, Echocardiogram or X-Ray

Correct preparation means clearer images and no rescheduling. Find your examination below, and always follow any specific instructions from your physician.

At a Glance

Preparation by Examination

ExaminationPreparationDuration
Abdominal ultrasound (complete or RUQ)Nothing to eat or drink for 8 hours. Medications with small sips of water. No gum or smoking.30–45 min
Abdominal aorta (AAA)Nothing to eat or drink for 8 hours.20–30 min
Renal (kidney & bladder)Drink 24–32 oz of water, finishing 1 hour before. Do not empty your bladder.30 min
Pelvic (transabdominal only)Drink 32 oz of water, finishing 1 hour before. Do not empty your bladder.30 min
Thyroid & neckNo preparation. Wear an open-neck top; remove necklaces.20–30 min
BreastNo lotion, powder or oil on breasts or underarms. Two-piece outfit.20–30 min
Carotid DopplerNo preparation. Open-neck top; remove necklaces.30–45 min
Venous Doppler (DVT)No preparation. Take medications as usual, including blood thinners.30–45 min per side
Arterial Doppler & ABINo smoking, vaping or caffeine for 2 hours. No fasting.45–60 min
Scrotal / testicularNo preparation.20–30 min
Soft tissueNo preparation. Clothing that allows easy access to the area.15–30 min
MSK (by appointment only)No preparation. Clothing that exposes the joint.30–45 min per joint
EchocardiogramNo preparation. Two-piece outfit; no lotion on the chest.45–60 min
Digital X-rayNo preparation. Remove jewelry and metal from the area.10–15 min
If you have diabetes and your exam requires fasting, ask your physician how to adjust insulin or other medications. Questions? Call 786-353-9160.

What to Bring

What to Wear

Arrival

Good to know

Services We Don’t Offer

Transvaginal UltrasoundObstetric (Pregnancy) UltrasoundPediatric Imaging
Every other ultrasound exam is available. See all exams →

Board-certified radiologists. Patient-focused care.

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Same-day and next-day appointments are often available. Book online or call our team with any questions.